Sunday, May 24, 2020

Conflict Theory Poverty And Inequality Essay - 2566 Words

1. Conflict theory simply means that more powerful groups use their power in order to exploit groups with less power and the money is the mechanism which creates social disorder. Yesterday, I read a news about how so many kids are dying due to malnutrition in Yemen. I read some comments to see what people are thinking and what can be done about it? One comment said â€Å"if they cannot feed their kids they should stop having children and the problem will be solved†. Really, is that a solution, is it moms fault that their kids are hungry in a world that there is enough food for the entire population yet most people are hungry. She does not get hunger is caused by poverty and inequality, not scarcity. What that person who made the comment and many others who have the same perspective do not know is that inequality perpetuated because it benefits the rich and powerful at the expense of the poor and â€Å"capitalism is the core of inequality and suffering† (lecture). And as you said in the lecture notes many people cannot see â€Å"how capitalistic system shapes all of society† that and blames the individuals for the suffering as in the example that I gave above. I also believe many of us know the consequences of capitalism but still continue to blame the individuals rather than taking an action, be an ally or rather than supporting those who suffer at least by making a supportive comment on the social media. While agree that a person who is not sick can never abuse a child I do not see itShow MoreRelatedSociology : The Social Problem Of Poverty1251 Words   |  6 Pagesproblem of poverty by looking at the social forces that are relevant to the problem. Poverty is a social problem rather than an individual problem because it is a deeply embedded social issue that permeates every aspect of culture and society. It involves sustained low levels of income for people in a community, and includes a lack of important resources like education and health care. Poverty is a large cause of social tension and divide in America because of the problem of income inequality. A smallRead MoreEssay on Poverty and Sociology1344 Words   |  6 Pages2 million people were considered poor. The nation’s poverty rate rose to 15.1 percent, whereas in 2009, 14.3 percent of people in America were living in poverty (Censky, 2011). That is an increase of 2.6 million people in 2010. In the United States, the federal poverty line – an absolute measure of annual income – is frequently used to determine who is categorized as poor (Ferris Stein, 2008, 2010). Currently the government defines the poverty line as an income of $11,139 for an individual and $22Read MorePoverty And Poverty Essay785 Words   |  4 Pagesinteractionist, conflict and functionalist theories have been extensively used to guide the sociological understanding of social problems. The different views presented by these theoretical approaches are critical not only in understanding but also in resolving the various social issues. Poverty presents as one issue that every society has to grapple with given its inherent tendency to pose a threat to not only the poor but to the society as a whole (Mooney, Knox Schacht, 2014). The issue of poverty can alwaysRead MoreSociological Perspective On Health And The Health Care Essay1184 Words   |  5 Pagesabout social structure, and social relations. The readers lea rn the sociological theory and the main misconceptions related to health care, and their policies. It provides an explanation of the production and the distribution of health care services. Firstly, structural functionalism focuses on individuals and groups in society and how it maintains a social role. Furthermore, symbolic interactionism focus on the conflicts in interaction amongst individuals. Moreover, social constructionism focuses onRead MoreThe Political Problems Of Burma1621 Words   |  7 Pagesis in constant conflict. We can wonder however to what extent can the conflict be understood by solely focusing on identity. If identity is an important factor in the emergence of tensions it is only one facet of the problem. Alternative theories to the identity explanation on the causes of civil war are polarised between grievance and greed theories (Ballentine and Nitzschke, 2003). However, it is possible to have a complete understanding of the causes and dynamics of ethnic conflict when combiningRead MoreThe Battle with Social Class773 Words   |  4 Pagessocial inequalities. Social inequality refers to the existence of social inequalities created such as ownership, types of occupation that creates differences in wealth, income and power, while social stratification refers to the existence of social groups. Class can be arranged to economic factors such as income, education, wealth and other factors at work. Poverty remains high and could argue that true poverty cannot exist in a country as rich as the United States. It is clear that poverty has anRead MoreSocial Problems Affecting Society, Big And Sm all1538 Words   |  7 Pagessignificant alteration over time in behavior patterns and cultural values and norms. Poverty is a major social problem, which seems to be a natural condition that cannot be eliminated, at least in some areas of the world. Some social theorists believe that poverty is necessary either because no economic system can be perfectly just or because certain individuals are unable or unwilling to support themselves. Poverty is widespread due to a lack of resources needed to develop the society, as well asRead MoreThe Communist Party1696 Words   |  7 Pageshave imbalanced access to work, housing, healthcare, ownership, education, et cetera, inequality is present. Inequality affects everyone in the world and comes from people’s fears of one another and other people’s opinions. Inequality comes in many forms, expressed through viewing wage gaps between men and women and between races in the terms of the conflict theory. As Karl Marx expressed through the conflict theory, every citizen in a society is struggling to gain access to resources. This competitionRead MoreThe Poor and Christianity1033 Words   |  4 Pagesin a fundamental conflict of interest and oppression .The conflict theory in sociology (originally based on Karl Marx writings on class inequalities and struggles) emphasize inequality in a social group, the hostility and resentment created from the social disparity builds division and conflict within the classes. (Sears 2008) States that, ‘societies are defined by inequality that produces conflict, rather than which produces order and consensus. This conflict based on inequality can only be overcomeRead MoreSocioeconomic Inequality Of The United States882 Words   |  4 Pagessociety. Those who live in poverty experience worse health care, education, social status, and wages than the upper class. I believe socioeconomic status serves a large role in whether an individual is likely to experience poor health. Policies that increase unemployment insurance or allocate for equal distribution of wealth and opportunity are viable solutions to socioeconomic inequality (Babones 2010:141). The social conflict theory best explains the socioeconomic inequality in the United States and

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Gender Equality And Education - 1378 Words

Throughout the years gender equality and education have drastically changed. Some people went through different experiences depending when or even where a person grew up. In the United States Title IX was a big contributing factor in gender equality. â€Å"These areas are: Access to Higher Education, Career Education, Education for Pregnant and Parenting Students, Employment, Learning Environment, Math and Science, Sexual Harassment, Standardized Testing and Technology† (Titleix.info, History). In this project, I have interviewed three different people: A late 50s female, an early 20s male, and an early 50s female who grew up in the Philippines. All three interviewees have had different experiences that will be compared and contrasted into this essay. During the academic years of a late 50s female who attended school from the 1960s-1970s, before and shortly after Title IX existed, had very different experiences compared to my other two interviewees. During this woman’s elementary years, teachers had always treated males and females differently. In kindergarten, boys had a separate corner with toys that only boys played with, and girls had another corner with toys that only girls could play with. Neither gender was allowed to play with the other’s toys. If a girl wanted to play with a G.I.JOE doll, she was not allowed and got in trouble if she attempted to do so. Throughout most of her school years, genders were always separated in some way. With the gender segregation, boysShow MoreRelatedAchieving Gender Equality : Education1520 Words   |  7 PagesAchieving Gender Equality: Education in China In Gish Jen’s short story Who s Irish?, the main character is a determined Chinese grandmother who moved to America with her husband when she was a young woman, and now, in her old age, she is nearing her limit when she cannot handle her granddaughter s behavior and how she is being raised. The story was written in 1956 and while reading it a question of interest grew in knowing about gender inequality in China and if it has changed in the last severalRead MoreEssay on Education: A Path to Gender Equality in Labor Markets1667 Words   |  7 Pagesparticipation or reinforcing gender equality in labor markets worldwide will lead to gains in productivity. However, what can be done to create gender equality? A study emphasized the equality of education. When education access to women is equal to men, occupation opportunities and earnings of men and women with similar education and experience are equal. A research in Pakistan and other studies are introduced. Their findings sugge st that education plays a vital part in gender equality in labor force. InRead MoreGender Inequality Between Men And Women1255 Words   |  6 PagesHowever feminism maintains that women are treated in an unfair ways. Social gender roles lead to various forms of inequality and disparity between men and women, which in relation to the socio economic, political and cultural ideologies plays a negative role in girls (Asley 2014) .While some societies, defend gender differences based on their cultural norms and religious beliefs, this tends to restrict women physical and mental space.†Across social classes girls tends to have less physical mobilityRead MoreGender Equality And Women s Rights1274 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscrimination and gender equality takes action to achieve women’s rights. AAUW provides and gives women the chance to have an education, while Catalyst reaches out to women to carry out equal pay, equal participation in the workplace, and remove discrimination . UN Women attains to human rights for women. Throughout history women have fought for gender equality in the workplace and in education, and every year organizations like AAUW, Catalyst, and UN Women have gotten closer to balancing equality. Read MoreGender Inequality Within The World1088 Words   |  5 Pagesclasses where gender equality exists. Students have classes in which both boys and girls are treated equally and are friends with one another and that is all that they have ever known. However, this is not always the case in every country. As of 2015, 53% of the children who are not attending school throughout the world are female (11 Facts About...). Gender inequality is an important issue that needs to be focused on and fixed throughout the world, especially within the education systems. AlthoughRead MoreGender Equality Based Upon Society Essay1619 Words   |  7 PagesGender Equality Based Upon Society For many decades, gender equality has been an issue all around the world. Males have always had more advantages than females in different aspects. Gender equality is the view that all men and women should have the same rights no matter what their gender is. In the majority of the cases, men have always had more opportunities than women. They easily obtain advantages just because they are men. On the other hand, women have had fewer opportunities than men, andRead MoreGender Inequalities And Gender Inequality922 Words   |  4 PagesGender Inequalities in Education Judge Sonia Sotomayor states, â€Å"Until we get equality in education, we won t have an equal society. That quote resonates throughout the world because of gender inequality in education. Researchers believe gender inequality still exists in the 21st century. Through research, controversial opinions exist about inequality in schools and what has been done to address this situation. What is gender equality? Gender inequality refers to disproportionate dealing or assessmentsRead MoreCultural Research Application : Sweden867 Words   |  4 Pagesand laws concerning equality. In this essay I will be giving an overview of Swedish norms, laws, and folkways over equality in parental leave, education, and food. Parental Leave A work-life balance is important in Sweden, and this balance ideal is a huge factor in making it one of the world’s top gender equal countries. Ranking at number four in the 2014 Global Gender Gap report, which measures equality in economics, politics, education and health, it is safe to say equality of the sexes is a normRead MoreA Consequentialist Action Is The Moral Worth Of An Act891 Words   |  4 Pagesaltogether. One of the most important social roles is conscious gratification in convey what is gendered equality on jobs, in health care, and with education utilizing the utilitarian theory. Acts like changing policies to promote gender equality that utilize skills and knowledge of women for the greatest number of people from the greatest amount of happiness is utilitarianism. Gender equality ought to be about equal justice. Held (n.d) contrasts the history of male and female ethics in an articleRead MoreReport On Gender Inequality And Inequality Essay1403 Words   |  6 PagesINSTRUCTOR: DATE OF SUBMISSION: REPORT ON GENDER INEQUALITY Introduction Gender inequality is a state in which there is an unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on their gender. (forum, 2014). Gender inequality have been brought about by both people perspective and also through inheritance. Gender inequality have brought about degradation of economic status of the country. Gender inequality goes hand in hand with economic status of a country. Gender inequality plays a great role in increase

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Risk Management At Rio Olympics 2016 Essay - 1701 Words

Abstract Brazilians welcomed the long-awaited decision of making Rio de Janeiro the host of the 2016 Olympic Games with tremendous excitement. Although Rio’s fantastic natural beauty added to its attraction in hosting the games, its alarming rates of public health and security issues immediately triggered worldwide criticism. This makes the stakes very high when hosting the Olympic Games. This paper examines the process of risk assessment and risk response in relation Rio Olympics 2016. The paper explores the consensus that Brazilians will be more equipped to address actions taken by organized crime capable of affecting the Olympic Games than to face a terrorist attack. The paper further explores criticisms and assesses Rio’s ability to prepare for this important event. Keywords: risk management, Olympics, Rio Risk Management at Rio Olympics 2016 Introduction to Risk Management Enterprise risk management is a process, effected by an entity’s board of directors, management and other personnel, applied in strategy setting and across the enterprise, designed to identify potential events that may affect the entity, and manage risk to be within its risk appetite, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of entity objectives. (COSO, 2004) This definition, provided by Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), captures key concepts fundamental to how companies and other organizations manage risk, providing a basis forShow MoreRelatedThe Olympic Event Is Not An Exemption Because3903 Words   |  16 Pagesevents accompanied by risks risk of their own kind. The globalization process has greatly contributed a lot to the risk-changing environment that is growth in technology, environmental, economic and social culture. These factors are facilitated by urbanization, the increase in the interdependence and the techno logical innovations However, the Olympic event can be theorized as one of the magnets that greatly amplifiers both the operational and organizational risks. The Olympic event does generate itsRead MoreCase Study On The Olympics And The Risks That Comes With It Essay2078 Words   |  9 PagesRunning Head: Case Study Draft 1 Foster Wilkins CYBR 610-T301 Risk Management Studies (2171-1) Professor Steven Maestas October 17, 2016 Case Study Draft 2 Abstract A case study is a situation of events that involves a real or hypothetical scenario that includes real life problems if ever one to occur. Case studies are one of the most beneficial problem solving techniques a business can invest in because they can help improveRead MoreEssay On Local Economic Growth1839 Words   |  8 Pageseconomic crisis and struggling with crime, corruption, and overall public health. They attempt to make these areas into tourist hubs and hold events like the Olympics to have a positive impact in the local economy. Areas such as Time Square in New York City and Rio de Janeiro in Brazil which was just the host city to the most recent summer Olympics in 2016, are areas that the government put lots of money into, in attempt to get the local economy booming. Today when you think of New York City one of theRead MoreThe International Olympic Committee ( Ioc )2527 Words   |  11 PagesGeorge Grigsby Historical Foundation March 12, 2016 Rio 2016 In September 7, 2007 the International Olympic committee (IOC) when over the application for the host city for the 2016 summer games. Amount those cities was Rio scoring a high of 6.3 on the rating. Rio is rich in activities, religion, culture but Rio face many problems, some of those problems are crime rate is high, pollution and poverty that excite in that area. Looking back on the history of Brazil will show that it is a countryRead MoreThe Crime Of Brazil And Brazil1698 Words   |  7 PagesThese crimes are born in the favelas and spread through the streets of Brazil. The economic growth of Brazil over the years has benefited the rich puppeteers of the society, but it has made life more miserable for the poor (McCann, Bryan). Not just in Rio, but favelas have spread throughout many cities in Brazil and now they are the number one birthplace of different types of crimes in the country. In this paper, we will analyze an article published on the online version of ‘The Guardians† regardingRead MoreForeign Market Entry Strategy - Four Seasons in Brazil23037 Words   |  93 Pages[pic] [pic] Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts Strategic Marketing Plan for Entry into Rio de Janeiro, Brazil [pic] EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Four Seasons Hotels and Resort is the world’s premier luxury hotel management company. It is currently operating 83 hotels in 35 countries and has built an unrivalled reputation for reliability, trust and connection with its guests (Four Seasons, 2010). As the hotel mogul prepares to enter Brazil, this paper narrates in detail the marketing plan Four SeasonsRead MoreChapter 3 Managing in a Global Environment Essay1358 Words   |  6 PagesChapter 3- Managing in a Global Environment Notes * Today’s companies and managers operate in a borderless world that provides both risks and opportunities * Globalization- Refers to the extent to which trade and investments, information, ideas, and political cooperation flow between countries * The most globalized countries according to one ranking are Belgium, Austria, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and Swden * Managers can move their companies into the international arena on a varietyRead MoreDeveloping Countries Mega Events5254 Words   |  22 PagesJohn, Pelle, Kimberly Encyclopedia of the modern Olympic movement, Greenwood Publishing group, 2006 25 Gleeson, Mark. SA faces $1bn World Cup stadium bill. Mail Guardian [JOHANNESBURG] 1 Oct. 2006. Print. 25 Hall, Alan   10,000 hookers, mob wars, drugs and Pounds 10billion... the Mafia can twait for German World Cup 2006†Ã‚  :[Final 1 Edition].  Ã‚  The Sun   2   Jul  2002, ProQuest Newsstand,  ProQuest. Web.   17 Aug. 2009. 25 Hohler, Bob OLYMPIC WORLD TURNS WITH EVER-LESS AMERICAN INFLUENCE  :[THIRDRead MoreAnalysis of Pr Activities of PG3818 Words   |  16 Pageslevel of responsibility towards maintaining smooth operation of its Public Relations. For the purposes of this assignment, we would be looking at the PR activities of Pamp;G UK amp; Ireland, especially in connection with the upcoming London 2012 Olympic Games. *(Source: Pamp;G Company Website) Past Pamp;G Public Relations: A Historical Perspective Since its inception in the early 19th century, Pamp;G maintained its focus on quality and innovation. They not only maintained their successRead MoreA Report On Brazilian Hotel Industry2153 Words   |  9 PagesHotel Industries (ABIH), there are more than 28.000 means of accommodation in the country and the sector moves around USD 2 bi-dollars per year, growing at a rate of 8 to 10% annually. The fact that Brazil is hosting the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Olympic Games also contributes to attract investors to the sector, especially after the great incentives for foreigners established by the Brazilian government, in an attempt to supply the country’s future demand for accommodations. Even though the hotel

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Bp Plc And Civil Society - 1189 Words

BP PLC and Civil Society BP p.l.c understands that society continues to have a high expectation from companies, specifically coming from media and political figures. BP p.l.c published their 2013 annual report that reads, â€Å"We are also seeing that society has ever higher expectations of business. This is reflected in the increasing scrutiny placed on the commercial sector, particularly by politicians and the media. Companies must work hard to maintain people’s trust and respect† (BP p.l.c, 2013, p.6). BP p.l.c publishing the quotation stated above indicates the fact that they believe in being honest and transparent, as they want to gain the respect and trust from the civil society. The report also discusses the matter of how essential†¦show more content†¦This funding would be allocated towards scientific research through the Gulf of Mexico research initiative. The entire purpose of this funding for research is to â€Å" improve society’s ability to understand, respond to a nd mitigate the potential impacts of oil spills to marine and coastal ecosystems. As at 31 December 2013, the aggregate contribution by BP was $169 million.† (BP p.l.c, 2013, p.38) BP p.l.c is committed to improving life of civilians as the company’s research is going towards society’s needs it helps society to understand, respond and act in such a way to make the situation less problematic than it seems, benefitting everyone in the long run. BP p.l.c has various locations all around the world, in developed and developing countries. (BP p.l.c, BP worldwide). Establishing locations in developing country benefits the society has there will be more employment available, and with more purchasing power of individuals in developing countries, the economic growth in society will increase. BP p.l.c has a strong relation to civil society as the company itself relies on society to help enable daily operations. In addition, the company brings forth research that benefits s ociety that has been affected by oil spill in Gulf of Mexico, helping them understands, respond, and make the situation from disastrous to a little less problematic. Lastly, BP p.l.c brings an

What Is Fire Safety Engineering Environmental Sciences Essay Free Essays

Introduction Fire safety applied scientists utilize fire scientific discipline and engineering to protect human life and human belongings in instance of fire. It involves fire safety design, fire safety technology and fire safety direction for the design intent. Over the past several centuries, fire safety technology has evolved significantly, from early applications to forestall inferno to the latest application of fire restrictions such as fire compartmentalisation. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Fire Safety Engineering Environmental Sciences Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now The developments of fire safety applied scientist seem to be matured until the ulterior portion of twentieth century, particularly after 911 event. Therefore, fire safety applied scientists must see important ethical concerns such as professional behavious and proof of theoretical accounts. Definition What is â€Å" Fire Safety Engineering † ? Harmonizing to the definition by the Institution of Fire Engineers of UK â€Å" The application of scientific and technology rules, regulations ( Codes ) , and adept judgement, based on an apprehension of phenomena and effects of fire and of the reaction and behavior of people to fire, to protect people, belongings and the environment from the destructive effects of fire. † Fire safety technology represent a group of professional applied scientist with broad cognition about fire in term of fire and human behavior. Harmonizing to the society of fire protection applied scientist of US, it indicates that the major aim of fire safety technology is application of technology rules and fire scientific discipline to protect human life and belongings from destructive fire, which including following important activities ( Institution of Fire Engineers of UK ) : Fire jeopardies analysis extenuation of fire harm by proper design, building, agreement, and usage of edifices stuffs, constructions, industrial procedures, and transit systems the design, installing and care of fire sensing and suppression and communicating systems, and post/fire probe and analysis. is familiar with the nature and features of fire and the associated merchandises of burning understands how fires originate, spread within and outside of buildings/structures, and can be detected, controlled, and/or extinguished, and is able to expect the behaviour of stuffs, constructions, machines, setup, and procedures every bit related to the protection of life and belongings from fire. Role of fire safety technology Harmonizing to the Society of Fire Protection Engineers, a fire safety applied scientist applies scientific discipline and technology rules to protect people, places, workplaces, concerns and environment from destructive fires. Fire applied scientists analyze how edifices are used, how fires start and grow, and how fires and fume affects people and human behavior. For the latest fire protection engineerings, fire safety applied scientists can plan fire control system, sensing and communicating system and supply agencies of flight program by evaluate different fire scenarios within the edifice. Furthermore, fire safety research on fire rated merchandises and building stuffs are normally conducted presents, which reinforces applied scientists ‘ function to look into fire to detect fire behavior such as fire spreads, smoke spreads, protective steps and those critical opposition demand. Safety and cost effectivity in design has to balanced in order to supply equal protection for both belongings and its residents. Prescriptive codifications For general fire technology design, applied scientists will reexamine a proposal design for regulative conformity or local codification, such as Code of Practice, Building Regulations A A ; B and NFPA Life Safety Code, which are called normative codifications. Prescriptive codification provide a counsel on effectual fire safety direction schemes with a complete solution in footings of safety programs, system procedures and direction tools, in order to set up a solid foundation to back up technology designs. Alternate attack Fire Safety Engineering offers an alternate attack to accomplishing fire safe design solutions when compared to prescriptive codifications and regulative controls. The public presentation based methodological analysiss associated with fire technology provide chances for a hazard based rating to accomplish greater degrees of safety whilst leting the interior decorator and designer more range in accomplishing their aspirations for modern designs. In most instances the costs of supplying acceptable degrees of fire safety are lessened when following a fire engineered design solution. Harmonizing to Approved Document B â€Å" Fire Safety † in the Building Regulations 2000, â€Å" Fire safety technology can supply an alternate attack to fire safety. It may be the lone practical manner to accomplish a satisfactory criterion of fire safety in some big and complex edifices, and in edifices incorporating different utilizations, e.g. airdrome terminuss † Aspects 1 -Professional behavious Fire technology provides an effectual and efficient fire safety degree for a undertaking design with a lower limit of obstructors. It has to run into the international and national criterions as reference above as in the normative codifications and besides based on the design applied scientists ‘ experience and cognition. Additionally, alternate design considerations may be required based on client demands, i.e. authorities authority.. Fire safety applied scientists design protection system, such as fire sprinklers, pipes alliance, smoke design and direction, fire dismay system, fire sensing system and other particular jeopardies systems. Other than that, fire protection applied scientists ever collaborate to the professional design of structural fire opposition, means of emersion and fire rated building. As undertakings become more complex, and many people become more reliant on fire safety system. It is going more of import and clear that it is good to affect fire safety applied scientists at the earliest phases of design planning, from construct design and through to technology design phases. Benefits of incorporating fire technology into the nucleus design include a greater grade of design flexibleness, better fire safety solutions, a maximization between cost and the benefits it provides and the higher possibility for invention design and building. Conversely, if no fire protection applied scientists are invol ved in the undertaking squad until fire technology jobs are identified, holds can ensue as the fire protection applied scientist analyzes the job and develops solutions. At this phase there may be design options are likely to be more stiff than if fire technology input was more in the construct phase, and clip spent on old blessing phases will necessitate to be overcome once more as if big adequate alterations to plan has occurred which necessitates extra reappraisals and blessings. It is likely that design solutions from the fire applied scientists may be met with opposition to alter by squad members from other subjects, given that the design is at such a ulterior phase. By the usage of public presentation base blessing, a good balance of cost and safety issues allows for the decrease of building cost monetary value and frequently gives the designer and/or developer more freedom as to the in their design/construction of the structure.. Aspects 2 – Validation of patterning Validation is the procedure of finding the grade of understanding between manner anticipation and existent universe events ( Gritzo, L.A. , Senseny P.E. , Xin Y. and Thomas, J.R. , 2005 ) . The end of proof is to quantify assurance in the prognostic capableness of the theoretical account. Therefore the appraisal of theoretical account proof between theoretical account result and experimental consequences is really of import. It is because the truth of fire behaviour anticipation is extremely depending on the fire probe or fire modeling trial. Harmonizing to the fire safety diary ( Joyeux, D, 2002 ) , experimental probe of fire door behavior during a natural fire, it was indicated that they are over designed comparison to the thermic conventional fire and the natural fire. The consequences of the existent fire testing determined that the standard fire does non stand for a realistic representation of constructing constituent under existent fire. Besides the fire opposition clip demand does non match to the behavior of constructing constituent in existent fire. Modeling is of import for public presentation base design, as a professional fire applied scientist, patterning improves our cognition about fire component behavior and natural fire state of affairss. Decision In decision, fire safety technology has evolved significantly, and presents undertaking design has matured in its attitude about the development and probe of fire events. As a professional fire applied scientist, the above standards of ethical thought such as professional behavior and proof of patterning must be identified and discussed. Besides the above ethical facet, other subject such as public information, professional ordinance and safety versus cost can be considered for farther survey. How to cite What Is Fire Safety Engineering Environmental Sciences Essay, Essay examples

Mining Customer Behavior Using Web Usage -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Mining Customer Behavior Using Web Usage? Answer: Introduction With the exponential growth of internet users throughout the world and the convenience provided to the users by different business organizations by their e-business web sites the business is growing tremendously. The report consist of different aspects of development of online apparel store Transtyls.This E-commerce falls under business to consumer category. For the development of the web site there are mainly two types of costs are considered which onetime cost are and another is recurring cost. Even though there exist numerous online apparel stores functioning in the country, but they lack in instructiveness for which the users or the customers are not satisfied with the websites of those business organizations and hence leaving those sites (Pendell and Bowman 2012). The Transtyls is developed in such a manner that it will encourage the users to interact with the pages of the site and help in conversion of mere visitors to the loyal customers. Background The site is developed in order to influence and build customer loyalty for the organization, development of an effective channel for transactions with the customers which includes suppliers and distributes, and convey their message in an increasing global e-market. The site will also help the organization in the process of promoting of new products and services provided by the organization both for both vertical and horizontal business areas on Internet (Carmona, 2012). With all this it will also help in capturing of the concentration of different business partners and customers on the ongoing product promotions and different advertising of the products. As mentioned previously the two types of cost is to be considered by the business organization. For one time cost, this includes, cost for Hardware, Software and initial setup of the servers, database and development of the site. On the other hand the recurring cost includes Internet access charges (such as charges for web site hosting, domain names) (Carmona, 2012). In addition to that technical staffs to operate and maintain the web site. As the extra and one of the add on features for the web site an EDI system is also proposed to be developed, and the staff to manage relations with the business partners and employees to observe the enforced EDI standards and versions are also part of the recurring cost. For the development of the web site we have chosen the agile methodology. This methodology is considered as a combination of website development techniques in light of iterative and incremental development process. The agile approach used to help organizations manage quick changes in the site and unpredictability (Pendell and Bowman 2012). This methodology gives opportunity to control the course of development and assess the development lifecycle. The procedure of total devilment is divided in various cycles or sprints where toward the finish of every one sprint, the development team of the website depicts a partially completed product or website. These sorts of strategies are based on reiteration and are exceptionally reasonable for web development on the grounds that the development team has the opportunity to change each part of the working procedure for the proposed website. Ecommerce Marketing and Advertising This report is all about transtyls which is an online apparel store. Due to the evolution of internet various system and networks can linked which has led to the growth of various online store. One of the popular service provided by internet is world wide web which provides a platform where large number of webpages can be accessed which had ultimately led to the development of this site that is Transtyls Internet can be said as the platform which mainly uses IP and provide many services round the globe in a manner to telephonic system (Carmona, 2012). Three basic system for internet are packet switch switching, could computing and communication protocol of IP. Ecommerce industry can be helpful for keeping a track of different product and services and allow consumers to easy buy products from online industry. Setting up of an online industry can be considered to be helpful for selling online goods and services with available today in the present market. Packet switching is technique in which digital information is sliced and put into small packets, after that the packets are send to the user different user round the globe through different paths (Huang Benyoucef, 2013). Transmission control protocol that is TCP mainly aims to establish connection between sender and receiver with the help of web computers. It mainly handles assembly of packets at the point of transmission and again assembly of packets at receiving ends. Client computing is nothing but a powerful computer which is connected in a network with more than one or two server. Server has the following function like storage of different files, various software application and access to printers and many other devices. Cloud computing is a new technology which provides a platform for firms and individual for accessing different softwares on the internet (Zhou, 2013). It mainly aims in reducing the cost of creating and operating various web sites, software and hardware. Because of the above mentioned technology like cloud computing, client computing, TCP and packet switching has led to the evolution of online apparel store like Trantlyls. Online purchasing of goods form the site that is Transtyls mainly consist of five steps that are awareness of need, search for different information, evaluation of various alternatives, actual decision of purchase, Contacting the firm after purchase. General behavior model of online purchasing of good mainly consist of user and product characteristics, various features of website and attitude towards the buying of different products. Consumer in ecommerce industry mainly two types of items that is big ticket and small ticket. Big ticket item mainly consists of various computer hardwares, other costly items. The two important factor that are essential for online market that is ecommerce industry is Trust and utility. The above mentioned site that is Transtyls is inclusive of both the features (Laudon and Laudon, 2015). Utility mainly aims to provide better price and convenience and speed of items. Trust on seller side can be achieved by creating strong reputation, honesty and delivery of goods at promised date (Laudon and Laudon, 2016). There are certain advantages of internet marketing that is it more personalized and communicates to individual customer. Advertisement of marketing can be done through five ways that are website, online marketing, social marketing, mobile marketing and offline marketing. Online marketing for the given website that is Transtyls can be achieved by mobile messaging, email, affiliated and vital. This technique of advertisement is considered to be the fastest growing method of advertisement. Search engine marketing mainly consist google search algorithm like Panda, Hummingbird and many more. Email marketing has many benefits like it is cheaper, measures and track response and it has mainly three challenges that is spam, anti-spam software, badly designed purchased list of email (Zhang et al., 2012). Mobile marketing and advertising format mainly consists seven formats that is rich media and videos, games, emails, various text message, QR (Quick Response) codes. Cookies and tracking files mainly consists of four types that is cookies, flash cookies, beacons and tracking headers. Database mainly emphasizes on the storing and recording of various attributes (Laudon and Traver, 2013). DBMS that is Database management system is nothing but a software which is mainly used for creating, maintaining and access to database. SQL that is structured Query language is a standard database query which is used for relational database. There are mainly two types of process done with data warehouse and data mining. Data warehouse mainly aims in collection of organization data and customer data and this data can be used by marketers and site managers for offline analysis. Data mining is technique which is mainly used to find various patterns in data, model and tracking the behavior and buying list of different customer can be considered to be a useful equipment for building or creating this website that is. There are new techniques for management of important data that is Hadoop and Big Data. Big data is mainly used in web traffic, email and content of social media. Customer relationship management (CMR) is mainly used for organizing the relation with customer as soon a purchase is done (Yadav, Feeroz and Yadav, 2012). It ultimately creates a profile of customer and stored some important data in it. This stored data is used for development and selling of products and identification of customers. Hardware and software requirements System Development life cycle (SDLC) is methodology which for better understanding the requirements of a business and providing appropriate solution. SDLC model is helpful in creating certain documents which can be helpful for establishing the objective of the website in front of the senior managers. SDLC model mainly consist of five steps that is Planning of system, designing of system, building of system, testing of it, Implementation of it. Web server hardware and software requirement: Choosing of hardware and software requirement for checking the type of hardware and software that is considered for the specific ecommerce industry (Niranjanamurthy et al., 2013). Web servers can be helpful for various business to business transaction. Poor decision about the various web server platform can led to the formation of negative impact on the organization. Ecommerce website is mandatory to be available 24 by 7 and it has certain requirements like efficient and easily upgradable software (Victor Chen et al., 2013). Security software database mainly connects B2B and it also requires certain servers to checking the authentication of information. Web hosting are certain internet service provider which helps in accessing storage space of various ecommerce storage softwares. Ecommerce website can be cost effective for small organization as it reduces the amount of investment for various hardware and software. Business to ecommerce requirement is all about catalog which displays the capabilities of various shopping tools. Any requirement of software requirement is needed for the catalog of store and displaying choices. An ecommerce industry must be integrated with the current system. A shopping cart can be helpful for the ecommerce website like transtyls for tracking the codes of this website items and it allows people to view the various items of the cart and it also allows the person to change the quantity of items from the cart (Pendell and Bowman, 2012). Basic packages are low cost or free software for ecommerce industry which can be easily implemented in this website that is transtyls can be placed on the web host system. Banner exchange site helps in promotion of online stores like transtyls. Banner exchange agreement are generally made between sites which provide sign up for different websites. In Mid-range packages the merchant has full control over the choices. Web server can range from basic to high and it totally depends on the requirement of the software package that is being used. A web server must handle the basic requirements which mainly deals in buying and selling of services and goods. Ecommerce Security Ecommerce security that is the security of this website that is transtyls, mainly aims to get high level of security with the help new technologies, various policies and procedures with the industry standard and various laws of government. The growth in the use of ecommerce has resulted in many cybercrimes (Romero and Ventura, 2013). It is seen form some data and research that more security measures create difficulties for users to a site and ultimately it leads to the slowing of mobile sites. Internet has become a platform where various crimes are taking place which ultimately threats the citizen of the world. There are mainly three important parameters for ecommerce are client, server and the path that is Internet. The most common type of security threats in ecommerce industry are malicious code, Potential unwanted programs (PUP), Phishing, hacking and data breach. The most common type of security threats in ecommerce industry are credit card fraud, identity fraud, spoofing, sniffing, DOS attack, badly designed softwares, issues of mobile platform and cloud security. Various technology solution for the security threats to internet are protection of internet communication, protecting networks, protecting the path of communication that is Wi-Fi, protecting various servers and clients. Encryption is well known technique in which data is transfer into cipher text which readable only by sender and receiver (Roy and Venkateswaran, 2014). It provides four key dimension of security that is message integrity, nonrepudiation, authentication and confidentiality. There is certain limitation of encryption that is it does not protect the storage of private keys, does not guarantee the security of merchant computer. Protecting network of this website that is are mainly of four types that is transtyls has firewall, proxy server, intrusion detection system, intrusion prevention system (Thorleuchter, and Van Den Poel, 2012). Firewalls can be software as well as hardware that mainly uses various security policies to filter various packets. Proxy server or proxies mainly handles various communication that comes across or sent through internet. There are certain methods for the protection of server and client that is enhancement of OS security and antivirus. Security of OS can be achieved by upgradation and patches. Antivirus software can be easiest and cheaper method to prevent system from threats. There is certain plan of security which can be easily made that is assessment of risk, plan of implementation, policy of various security. Payment System Roles of Laws and its implementation has been described below that is there are certain laws which give the power to authorities to trace and identify different cyber criminals. It also requires cooperation various public and private bodies (Solaymani, Sohaila and Yazdinejad, 2012). There are certain government policies for the control of encryption. Credit cards and debit cards are considered to be the only mode of payment method in USA. There is certain limitation of online payment through card that is security, cost and risk of merchant. Alternative mode of online payment is available that is PayPal, Amazon payment, visa checkout, Dwolla, stripe. The use of digital cash has grown all over the world and bitcoin can be considered to be a wonderful example. Electronic bill payment has become the new way for payment of monthly bills. Benefits of using transtyls website The benefits of using this website that is transtyls is that is very easy and convenience to use and access. Very soon after the launching of this website it is expected that this website will be preferred over all other websites for shopping of goods through online method. It will provide a platform where consumer can easily find their required product which will save their money as well as time. This website offers datasheets of products where consumers can easily get an idea about the detail and description of various products that is available online. For the customer it very important for getting an idea about the different product and websites. With the help of that information customers can easily come to a decision of buying the product or not. This new website that is transtyls can attract new customers with the help of search engine. It is very important point to notice that online retailers mainly establish business with the help of traffic that usually comes from search engine. With the help of following website various retailers of this ecommerce site that is transtyls can easily keep an eye on the purchasing habits of a consumer. It will help in satisfying the needs of various customer which will ultimately help in building a long lasting relationship with various customers. Through this website product can be easily sold to all around the globe and it will not be limited to boundaries of different countries. Transtyls can be successful in creating a playground where various product and services can be sold to different irrespective of their location. One of the biggest benefit of this e-commerce website that is transtyls that it stays open 24/7/365 so that ecommerce website can easily run their business. This website can be helpful in reducing the cost of advertising and marketing. In ecommerce website does not need the cost of advertising and marketing. It will helpful in eliminating the cost of travel for various customers. Ecommerce website generally offers certain information to customers without any problem. All the required information is provided to the customer by the respective vendors so that customer can easily purchase the product with proper information. Recommendation There is certain recommendation for this ecommerce website that is transtyls that it can display feature product must be displayed on the homepage of the website so that customer can easily get an access to the easily available products and brands on the following website. Best seller product must be easily displayed on the top of the list. Offers and deals must be displayed on the products with a proper discount must be given to different customers. Offers like buy and save must be given to customer which will provide a platform to customer for buying different products with saving their money on buying more products. New arrivals must be displayed on the homepage as soon as the consumer approaches a website. Keeping a track of items from last view can be considered to be good idea as most of the online buyers do not complete their purchase on the very first visit. Conclusion From the above discussion it can be stated that this website that is transtyls can be beneficial to various customer through ecommerce industry and advertisement. This website has the proper hardware and software requirement which is necessary for running the business. It has the proper security which is needed for the ecommerce website. Payment system of this website is strong and secure against various hackers and cyber criminals. Benefits of using this website has been discussed briefly. References Carmona, C.J., Ramrez-Gallego, S., Torres, F., Bernal, E., del Jess, M.J. and Garca, S., 2012. Web usage mining to improve the design of an e-commerce website: OrOliveSur. com.Expert Systems with Applications,39(12), pp.11243-11249. Huang, Z., Benyoucef, M. (2013). From e-commerce to social commerce: A close look at design features.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,12(4), 246-259. Laudon, K.C. and Laudon, J.P., 2015.Management Information Systems: Managing the Digital Firm Plus MyMISLab with Pearson eText--Access Card Package. Prentice Hall Press. Laudon, K.C. and Laudon, J.P., 2016.Management information system. Pearson Education India. Laudon, K.C. and Traver, C.G., 2013.E-commerce. Pearson. Niranjanamurthy, M., Kavyashree, N., Jagannath, S. and Chahar, D., 2013. Analysis of e-commerce and m-commerce: advantages, limitations and security issues.International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering,2(6). Pendell, K.D. and Bowman, M.S., 2012. Usability study of a library's mobile website: an example from Portland State University.Information Technology and Libraries (Online),31(2), p.45. Romero, C. and Ventura, S., 2013. Data mining in education.Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery,3(1), pp.12-27. Roy, S. and Venkateswaran, P., 2014, March. Online payment system using steganography and visual cryptography. InElectrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS), 2014 IEEE Students' Conference on(pp. 1-5). IEEE. Solaymani, S., Sohaili, K. and Yazdinejad, E.A., 2012. Adoption and use of e-commerce in SMEs.Electronic Commerce Research,12(3), pp.249-263. Thorleuchter, D. and Van Den Poel, D., 2012. Predicting e-commerce company success by mining the text of its publicly-accessible website.Expert Systems with Applications,39(17), pp.13026-13034. Victor Chen, J., Chen, Y. and Paolo S. Capistrano, E., 2013. Process quality and collaboration quality on B2B e-commerce.Industrial Management Data Systems,113(6), pp.908-926. Yadav, M.P., Feeroz, M. and Yadav, V.K., 2012, July. Mining the customer behavior using web usage mining in e-commerce. InComputing Communication Networking Technologies (ICCCNT), 2012 Third International Conference on(pp. 1-5). IEEE. Zhang, Y., Deng, X., Wei, D. and Deng, Y., 2012. Assessment of E-Commerce security using AHP and evidential reasoning.Expert Systems with Applications,39(3), pp.3611-3623. Zhou, T., 2013. An empirical examination of continuance intention of mobile payment services.Decision Support Systems,54(2), pp.1085-109

Sunday, May 3, 2020

World History Questions free essay sample

A civilized society is often characterized by advanced agriculture, long-distance trade, occupational specialization, and urbanism. Aside from these core elements, civilization is often marked by any combination of a number of secondary elements, including a developed transportation system,writing standards of measurement (currency, etc. ), legal systems, architecture, mathematics, sophisticated metallurgy and astronomy. â€Å" The term civilization can be culturally biased if the set of standards differs from group to group. Different cultures place emphasis on different aspects of society. Some might emphasize religion, others astronomy or mathematics, and some cultures emphasize farming. 2. Egypt? s geography and climate in? uenced the development of its religion, politics, and outlook. Egyptian civilization was focused on the Nile River and the surrounding deserts. The Nile River ? ooded at appropriate times to allow grain to grow. The Egyptians had a positive outlook because the river was dependable. This dependability also made the Egyptians view the universe as an orderly bene? cial world, andviewed the afterlife as orderly and optimistic as well. We will write a custom essay sample on World History Questions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Egyptian religion was focused on guaranteeing continuous ? ow from the Nile and prosperity derived from the river and its ability to irrigate the land. The pharoh, the Egyptian ruler, was believed to be a descendant from the gods. The Egyptian king was Horus, and the son of Re, the sun-god. It was believed that the king intervened with the gods on behalf of the Egyptian people. Since the king was connected to the sun-god and assured prosperity from the Nile, the king? s leadership was divine. It also helped that the land was fertile for many years, giving the Egyptian leader more credibility and power. Around the ? fth millennium B. C. E. Farming developed along the Nile River. The predynastic period in Egypt is approximately from 5000 B. C. E. to 3000 B. C. E. They lived in the valley and the delta of the Nile River, Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt, respectively. People settled in these areas because as the climate changed and the southestern area became drier, more people moved and settled east along the Nile. With the establishment of settlements along the Nile, centers such as Hierakonopolis developed in Upper Egypt. Population growth in these centers saw a rise during this period. These centers became areas for religious purposes and political control. Eventually, a ruler of one of these centers was able to dominate surrounding territories, leading to a more centralized political structure. Both Egypt and Mesopotamia developed into powerful early civilizations. An understanding of their environments and geographical location, can help explain how commerce developed for both societies. Both Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations developed along river systems, which created a means of commerce for both societies. A river is a means of fertilization of the land for crops, and it is a means of transportation to spread culture and trade. Egyptian civilization spread along the Nile River. The Nile River ? ows north, ? oods regularly at a fortuitous time of the year, producing rich black fertile soil. In contrast, Mesopotamia is on a plain between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. The rivers ? ood at inopportune times of the year, there is little rainfall during the year, and the rivers change courses unpredictably. The Egyptians were able to rely on the Nile River for farming and fertilization of the land. This stability also gave the Egyptians an optimistic and orderly outlook on life. The natural resources along the river provided the Egyptians with reeds, ? sh, and stone and clay for building. They were also able to access copper and turquoise from the desert and gold from Nubia. The materials found in Egypt were used to build the great pyramids. The Egyptian ruler, was believed to be a descendant from the gods and it was believed that the ruler intervened with the gods on behalf of the Egyptian people. Since their religion was focused on guaranteeing continuous ? ow from the Nile, the king? s leadership was divine. It also helped that the land was fertile for many years, giving the Egyptian leader more credibility and power. Therefore, Egypt had a more centralized government than Mesopotamia and did not trade as extensively as the Mesopotamians. The stability of the Nile River also brought stability in Egyptian civilization for a long time. In addition, most of the Egyptians did not live in urban areas like Mesopotamia. Mose Egyptians were farmers. Urban areas tend to have more skilled labor, and Egyptian society did not need to develop advanced technology to compensate for a harsh environment like that of Mesopotamia. In contrast, the Mesopotamians developed more advanced technology to compensate for their geography. They developed an irrigation system to redirect the water from the ? ooding rivers and bring water from the river to distant ? elds. Mesopotamia commerce re? ected the improved technology when compared with Egyptian commerce; for instance, Mesopotamia developed the potter? s wheel for making and trading pottery. Mesopotamian society was set up as city-states, where farming villages were connected to an urban are, ruled by a leader living in a palace in the city. This decentralized government is in sharp contrast with the centralized and divine leadership of the Egyptian ruler. The villages in Mesopotamia provided produce, and the urban area provided military protection and specialized goods. There were many city-states in Mesopotamia. The city-states often fought for control of resourses, but they also came together when large man power was needed as in building new irrigation systems. The geography of both Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilization helped to develop the religion, the political and economic environment of two great early civilizations. Mesopotamian civilization was comprised of city-states. Their society was divided into landowners, farmers/artisans/and slaves. With the importance of farming, the role of women diminished, since the men did the hard labor of plowing. Women were still allowed to own land at the time. The writing system in Mesopotamia, cuneiform, was controlled by male scribes. This dominance probably led to a further decline in the role of women in Mesopotamian society. Women were allowed to engage in trade, work outside their homes, and make baskets and clean their homes. Politics was off limits. In contrast, women in Egyptian society, probably held a higher status than the women in Mesopotamia. Women were able to own and inherit land, and control their dowry? s after divorce. Information about women? s status in Egypt is depicted in tomb paintings. Although women were subordinate to men in these pictures, women were still represented with respect. Chapter 3 1. Describe the structure of the Zhou state. 2. Compare and contrast the role and status of women in ancient Chinese and Celtic societies. 3. What marks did Egyptian domination leave on Nubian culture and society? The Zhou state was developed when Wu defeated the Shang in the 11th century B. C. E. The rulership was based on the concept of the Mandate of Heaven, meaning the ruler was chosen by supreme god. The structure of the early Zhou period was built around capital cities. The city was built in a grid pattern aligned with the north star, following the belief of feng shui.